All scales are made with a specific pattern of whole steps tones and half steps semitones. Major, and f minor share no common pattern when played h. Here are the seven flatkey major scales plus the c major, written out for one and two octaves for pianists, along with piano fingerings. Oct 02, 2014 improve your technique with this tutorial where you will learn how to play all 12 major scales with the correct fingerings. These are important exercises you can do to get familiar with each shape of all 5finger major scales major penta scales. Includes an indepth explanation that leads to complete understanding of the fundamentals of major and minor scales, chords, arpeggios and cadences plus a clear explanation of scale degrees and a guide to fingering the scales. Download free piano exercise sheets for 5finger major scales penta scales in 12 keys with tonic chords at the end.
Scales, arpeggios and cadences, two octaves margaret denton, piano major scales, arpeggios, and cadences, 2 octaves these scales are arranged pianistically by groups according to fingering patterns to facilitate memorization harmonic form of the minor scale is shown. Of course the scales dont look the same, since each piano scale has its own specific pattern of black and white keys you also need to adjust the fingering for. A concept a day series continues with this valentinethemed 1 page major scales printable. Here they are, printable with fingering and study guide. All the scales here are in one octave, but you can of course practice each piano scale in as many octaves and in any tempo you like. Major, minor and chromatic scales zeckwer, richard. The numbers that you can see above the notes are indicating which fingers the notes should be played with.
Major scales keyboard fingerings c major c d e f g a b c rh 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5. They provide a pool of notes for you to choose from when improvising and set the foundations for further modal scale. How to play all 12 major scales with the correct fingerings. In addition, you should of course practice scales with your left hand, but in that case, you use some other fingerings. The first seven of the 12 major scales all start on a white key. Below is a detail from the major and minor scale handout that you can get by clicking the text above. You can learn how to form other melodic and harmonic minor scales at our main piano music scales section. All 12 major scales share the same pattern of whole and half steps between the notes. There are 3 groups and its easier to learn a particular finger pattern and apply it to the group rather than learn each scale separately.
You can printout the pdf below which is all major scale for practise at the piano. The scales are used often for composing melodies and for improvisation. Here ive organised them in groups of fingering rather than keys. Digital piano score scales in all major keys two octaves with fingering.
From each key on the piano you can start either a major or a minor scale. The pentatonics are fun 5 note scales that are essential to blues and country music. This pdf download sheet contains the modes of the major scale in all keys. It is a seven note octaverepeating scale consisting of 5 wholesteps tones and 2 halfsteps semitones e.
The best way to practice all major scales is by using the circle of fifths. We call scales relative if they share the same key signature. Learn how to play piano chords, notes, scales, proper finger. Each scale is provided as a separate pdf download with finger numbers above each note. Chords for piano compiled by simon creedy please distribute freely the contents of this pdf file can be distributed freely and are available to everyone. Relative major and minor scales there is a unique relationship between the keys of major scales and minor scales. Improve your technique with this tutorial where you will learn how to play all 12 major scales with the correct fingerings. Meter, scales, and key signatures because the white keys running from c to the next c an octave higher form a sequence of notes that have minor 2nds only between ef the 3rd and 4th notes and bc the 7th and 8th notes, musicians call that series of notes a c major scale. C major scale g major scale d major scale a major scale e major scale b major scale f major scale bb major scale eb major scale ab major scale db major scale gb major scale. Jazz scale applications the preceding scales are here roughly arranged from most consonant to most dissonant in relation to the following chord types. Printable piano music scales in all major and harmonic minor keys. Scores featuring the piano for 1 player content is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike 4. A scale is a series of notes in alphabetical order.
Minor scales cheat sheet harmonic minor raise the 7th scale degree melodic minor raise the 6th and 7th scale degree ascending, revert to natural minor descending. Major scales ii the sharp keys here are the seven sharp key major scales, written out for one and two octaves for pianists, along with piano fingerings. Our students learn to read, write, compose and publish music. The modes of the major scale play a fundamental role in jazz improvisation. Tip 4 for piano scales, start with e major chopin used to teach his students this, as the hand naturally forms the correct shape in order to play c major and others properly. Right hand 1231234 5 for stopping and turning, and left hand 5 43221. The major and minor scales are an essential step in learning jazz piano. So, a mode is a scale created by establishing a new root note within a preexisting scale. Chapter 6 major scales and key signatures 119 the circle of 5ths the circle of 5 ths is simply the twelve different notes on the piano keyboard seven white keys and. If you dont want notes, here are picture scales with all the major scales plus fingering for each hand. Jan 17, 2017 the best way to practice all major scales is by using the circle of fifths.
Free piano exercise 5finger major scales in 12 keys. My interactive pentatonic scales chart for piano shows fingering diagrams for both pentatonic major and pentatonic minor scales. Music tech teacher music worksheets and puzzles for students. The exercises are for the right hand, see link to lefthand exercises at the bottom of page. They all share the same pattern of whole and half steps. Our site includes quizzes, worksheets, lessons and resources for teachers and students interested in using technology to enhance music education. Please fill out your email address to get the free pdf. Natural, harmonic, and melodic forms margaret denton, piano minor scales. Major pentatonic scale the major pentatonic scale shares five notes with the major scale. Music tech teacher, music worksheets, pdfs and theory lessons. Take time to learn these scales so that you can play them by memory without the music. Music theory fundamentals 40 right hand fingerings above, left hand fingerings below. It illustrates the similarities and the differences between major and minor scales that the minor scale can be regarded as a major scale with lowered third, sixth and seventh notes why learn about major scales.
Instrumentalists gain a higher working knowledge of their instrument and of the music they play. The 12 major scales provide the foundation for further scales study. All 12 major scales with their fingerings for piano. Natural, harmonic and melodic forms about minor scales. Minor scales are built on the 6th scale degree of a major scale. Relative major and minor scales share the same key signatures. The most common scales when playing the piano, are major and minor scales. Minor scales cheat sheet harmonic minor raise the 7 th scale degree melodic minor raise the 6 th and 7 th scale degree ascending, revert to. Thus, a mode of the major scale is just the major scale but starting and ending on a different note within that scale. Actually, there is only one major scale pattern, but it can be transposed moved to start from any note. Nov 18, 2008 at the piano db major is actually far easier to play than c major. When a question asks which scale has a certain number of black notes, its referring to the number of different black notes.
Scratch paper for making major scales on piano scratch paper for making scales on guitar by joining this list, youre signing up receive the pdfs for future videos as well. Print and download in pdf or midi piano major scales fingerings. Every scale is explaned with its fingering, with the standar finghers numbering for right and left hand. Practicing your major piano scales with hands a sixth apart. If you hear someone mention that a piano sonata by the composer and pianist franz schubert is played in a major, it means that it depends on the a scale. Unlike major and minor scales, the pentatonic has no semitones. This course is for anyone that is serious about learning to play the piano. The idea behind doing this was basically that i couldnt find any chord diagrams that werent either being charged for or. The pentatonic scale pentatonic scales have only five notes penta means five. Piano scales exercises practice scales with both hands. Barbara murphy university of tennessee school of music major and minor scales half and whole steps. Download our free pdf versions of each scale with fingering. Modes of the major scale music the jazz piano site.
Read download piano scales arpeggios pdf pdf download. Minor scales are built on the 6th scale degree of a major scale to quickly find a major keys relative minor, count down 3 halfsteps from. C major scale and arpeggio free easy piano sheet music. Examples of heptatonic scales are the major scale and the minor scale. There are a total of 430 finger exercises in this book. Exercises with fingerings for two octaves of the major scales.
The circle of fifths is a very useful diagram which shows us what keys are most closely related to each other. In this course warren does an excellent job teaching the scales for all 12 major keys and the fingering for each key. The first 5 of those use exactly the same piano fingering patterns. A wonderful foundational course for those that are just beginning to play and for those that may have played for a while but want to learn the correct. Scales, arpeggios and cadences, two octaves margaret denton, piano no group b. Compare the picture of the circle of 5ths below with the face of a. Piano major scales fingerings for people that start to study piano and need a complete guide to scales. Go to the 6th step of the major scale and build an 8 note scale in that key. What is the most common fingering for the pentatonic scale.
The imagery of the scales on the keyboard is particularly important for any pianist wanting to master the instrument. This instant digital download is made up of 5 pdf booklets. Scale, chord, arpeggio and cadence studies in all major and minor keys. We provide downloads for common scales including major, the three minor scales natural, harmonic, and melodic, the blues scale, and others. Below are all the modes created from the c major scale. Piano major scales fingerings sheet music for piano. C major fingering group thumbs together group same fingering group no group. In this example, you get to practice a similar harmony as doing it a third apart, except that the left hand starts the major piano scale in e and then the right hand plays the same scale on the root note c.
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